“方院”位于云南省红河哈尼族彝族自治州工业园区内,业主希望我们利用园区内的一个角落用地,设计一幢服务用房,在这个高度工业化的园区内营造一处安静的办公及休闲场所。
“Fang Courtyard” is located in the Industrial Park of Honghe Hani and Yi Autonomous Prefecture, Yunnan Province. The client need us to design a service quarter in a corner area of the campus, as a independent place to work and relax.
命题:还原一座真实的房子
The Task:Restore it to a real house
当业主把我们带到一片深藏在工业园区内的工地,指着那栋一层主体混凝土框架已完工的“仿古四合院”说:我想让你们重新设计一座四合院。这时我们知道:他不只是想要传统意义上的四合院。于是命题便清晰起来——在基本不改变已建成的结构体系的前提下,设计一栋既适合现代工业园区环境,同时保有“四合院”空间特色,并兼顾办公及生活的房子。对我们而言,更重要的是,扒掉“仿古”的虚假的外壳,还原一座真实的院子。
When the client led us to a construction site tucked away in an industrial park, pointing to the concrete frame of a completed first floor ,and it will be built as a Imitation pseudo-classical buildings. When he told us that he want a quadrangle and invited us to redesign it. We realized he didn’t just want a quadrangle in the traditional sense. So the proposition became clear – to design a building that not only harmonizes with the modern industrial park environment but also retains the charm of a “quadrangle courtyard”, and also serves office and residential functions. For us, what’s more important is to strip away the false veneer of “pseudo-classical” and return it to a real house.
∇ 原四合院设计方案效果图,The previous design proposal rendering
∇ 建筑原始结构,The original structure of the building ©张雷
作文:封闭与开放
Proposal:Closure and Openness
我们首先面对的问题是:如何让一栋具备传统合院空间的建筑在一个现代工业园区的场地环境中显得合理而自然。在维持原始结构体系及建筑技术经济指标不变的前提下,扔掉仿古的壳,重新梳理功能空间。
Our first challenge was how to design a appropriate building with traditional “quadrangle” type within the context of a modern industrial park. On the premise of maintaining the original structural system and building technical and economic indicators unchanged, discard the shell of the antique courtyard and reorganize the functional space.
∇ 设计手稿,Sketches
传统“合院”空间对外封闭,景观内求,恰好可与界面封闭工业建筑构成形式上的协调。因此,外墙的开窗设计务求克制,加之景墙对入口界面的进一步统一净化,我们得以不失情趣地完成了与工业建筑的形态对话。
The traditional “quadrangle” space is closed off from the outside, with an inward focus on the courtyard landscape. This allows for a formal harmony with the closed industrial buildings. Therefore, we designed the windows with restraint and selectivity, and further clarified the entry interface with a clean dividing wall. We successfully maintained the aesthetic of the quadrangle while engaging in a dialogue with industrial architectures around.
∇ 封闭的外墙,Closed exterior walls ©张雷
∇ 克制的立面开窗,Restrained window opening ©张雷
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