万境艺术|云美术馆:一个社区的艺术精神教堂
Cloud Art Museum by HLD Art & Design
“Art Spirit Church of a Community”
引言:
Intro:
「将艺术精神注入社区文化,社区艺术馆将成为一种新生活方式。」
Injecting art spirit into community culture, community-based art museums will bring a new lifestyle.
在惠深双城交接的一处社区内,万境艺术将从建筑空间到艺术内容的全面融合,将艺术与社区生活方式进行一场精神革命。
Cloud Art Museum is situated within a residential community at the junction between Huizhou and Shenzhen. HLD Art & Design fully integrates the architectural space with art, starting a spiritual revolution of art and community lifestyle.
1、美术馆是社区的精神教堂
Art museum as the spiritual church of community
随着城市化进程与科技艺术的发展,物质生活丰富与生活方式的变幻。建筑商从快速迭代的节奏中放慢了脚步,开始注重社区生态运营。此次万境艺术将坐落在深惠双城交汇处,山林湖泊之间的综合性社区牧云溪谷,作为此次社区艺术创新实践地之一。
With rapid urbanization and the development of technology and art, material life has been enriched and lifestyle keeps evolving. Many property developers start to slow down the pace and shift the focus to community operation. The project is sited in Beyond The Valley, which is a comprehensive community located at the junction area between Shenzhen and Huizhou and enjoying beautiful natural landscapes.
∇入口设计效果 © 万境艺术
Entrance design © HLD Art & Design
榕江世业集团作为此次开发运营者,运用“艺术介入”方式,为此次牧云溪谷项目注入新灵魂:跨越建筑物理空间的束缚,通过精神空间的创新构建,将一座钢筋混凝土的社区变为精神归属。”
Rongjiang Industrial Group, the developer and operator of Beyond The Valley, adopted “art intervention” approaches to endow the residential community with a new soul. By breaking through the shackles of physical architectural space and building innovative spiritual spaces, it aims to turn the residential community into a spiritual home.
“云美术馆”因地制宜,由然而生
Birth of Cloud Art Museum
一个承载社区文化与艺术精神的美术馆,打造社区新生态与艺术文化精神地带,将社区生活方式进行彻底的革命。
Cloud Art Museum, which carries community culture as well as art spirit, becomes a new artistic and cultural spiritual venue in Beyond The Valley community, and revolutionizes the lifestyle of people living here.
“一个社区的艺术精神教堂”
“Art spirit church” of the community
作为万境艺术顾问、项目艺术家,沈少民表述:“美术馆通过它展出的作品,链接每一位业主的情感。同时美术馆也是人与人、作品与观众的互动空间,更是社区链接世界的通道,让这个社区更加有温度,让人们通过艺术作品扩展他们精神生活的边界。”
“Cloud Art Museum links with residents in the community through artworks. It’s not only a space for interaction between people and people, artworks and visitors, but also a channel for the community to connect with the outside. It brings warmth to the community, and expands the residents’ spiritual world through artworks.” Shen Shaomin, the art consultant of the project, explained.
从设计团队角度,此次项目挑战不仅在于如何重构固有物理空间,更在于如何让空间融合艺术精神并与社区生活触发共鸣。
For the design team, the major challenges were to reconstruct the existing physical space, to fuse the space and art spirit, and to let it resonate with community life.
2、社区与艺术跨界,将美术馆衍变成系列艺术装置
Art museum turned into a series of art installations
∇ 沈少民 Shen Shaomin
《盲人节》
⠍⠦⠂⠚⠴⠂⠛⠑⠂
你说
⠝⠊⠄⠱⠕⠁
只有 闭上 双眼
⠌⠄⠳⠄ ⠃⠊⠆⠱⠦⠆ ⠱⠶⠁⠩⠄
才 能 看到 天堂
⠉⠪⠂ ⠝⠼⠂ ⠅⠧⠆⠙⠖⠆ ⠞⠩⠁⠞⠦⠂
我 说
⠕⠄ ⠱⠕⠁
捐出 眼角膜 吧
⠛⠯⠁⠟⠥⠁ ⠩⠄⠛⠜⠄⠍⠢⠂ ⠃⠔⠁
我们 好 去 天堂
⠕⠄⠍⠴ ⠓⠖⠄ ⠅⠬⠆ ⠞⠩⠁⠞⠦⠂
也 让 失明 的 人
⠑⠄ ⠚⠦⠆ ⠱⠁⠍⠡⠂ ⠙⠢ ⠚⠴⠂
看一眼 这 世界
⠅⠧⠆⠊⠁⠩⠄ ⠌⠢⠆ ⠱⠆⠛⠑⠆
盲人们 都 笑了
⠍⠦⠂⠚⠴⠂⠍⠴ ⠙⠷⠁ ⠓⠜⠆⠇⠢
他们 说
⠞⠔⠁⠍⠴ ⠱⠕⠁
算了吧
⠎⠻⠆⠇⠢⠃⠔⠁
我们 一直 都 在 天堂
⠕⠄⠍⠴ ⠊⠆⠌⠂ ⠙⠷⠁ ⠵⠪⠆ ⠞⠩⠁⠞⠦⠂
《盲人节》系列作品,通过空间系列由文字转化为艺术馆回廊的空间装饰与细节设计,从构建社区公益与文化构建,作为一个很好的构建作用。将社区理念通过空间设计传达。
“White Cane Safety Day” is a verse that Shen Shaomin wrote for blind people several years ago. Braille characters of this poem are transformed into decorations and details in the circular art gallery, which play a quite constructive role in promoting the community’s welfare and shaping its culture. In this way, the spatial design well conveys the community’s values.
万境艺术以策展式思维运营在空间艺术上,打破对空间的固有认知。通过空间的改造与数字化交互运用,将科技与社区,社区与人,人与自然的距离缩小与结合。打造“社区共创型美术馆”概念,携手艺术家,将艺术馆原有的不规则空间转为创意空间语言。
HLD Art & Design applied curatorial thinking to the art of space, which breaks the conventional cognition about space. The spatial transformation and digital interactive technology bring technology, community, people and nature closer. Based on the concept of “community’s co-created art museum”, the design team worked with artists to incorporate creative design languages into the existing irregular space.
沈少民:“美术馆它本身的结构是一个异形的这样一个框架,尺度不大,为了增加他的展线功能,我们在这个美术馆在四周做了一个回字形一米宽的一个长廊,使美术馆的展线增加了一倍,同时这个长廊也形成了一个通往美术馆白色大厅的黑色隧道,也是观众寻找光明的一个过程体验。”
“In light of the irregular structure and limited scale of the art museum, and in order to enrich its display functions, we created a 1-meter-wide circular art gallery on the edge, which helped to double the exhibition route. The art gallery also functions as a black tunnel leading to the white hall, providing visitors with a fantastic experience seeking light”, renowned artist Shen Shaomin added.
万境艺术创始人周赫:“沈老师将这个建筑面作为公共艺术作品来做创作,将采光的部分变成盲文诗句。另外因为场馆的面积不算大,展示面积不是很充分,所以我们团队经过几次讨论决定用双廊道的方式增加展示面,同时创造了一种逼仄而有独特的观感体验。打破了传统白盒子的空间设计的局限性。”
“Mr. Shen took advantage of the interior surfaces to create public art, turning daylighting openings into a Braille verse. Due to the limited scale of the art museum, we decided to create an art gallery loop to increase the area for displaying artworks, after several rounds of discussions. It produces a cramped yet unique spatial experience for visitors whist also breaking with design limitations of the conventional white-box space,” founder of HLD Art & Design Zhou He said.
由于空间尺度有限,造成动线规划设计困难。除此之外,地面的双斜坡和玻璃建筑这两项设计,也是此项目急需解决的关键问题。
The limited spatial scale caused difficulties in the organization of circulation routes. The double-slope floor and glass architectural components also posed a great challenge to the project.
万境艺术与艺术家沈少民共同探讨问题,最终因势制宜将斜坡变为此馆设计特色。将展厅斜坡地面作为基地保留下来,在观展的过程中,让观众产生一种视觉感官和爬坡触觉的身心体验,这种独特视觉设计与斜面设计,使观众和美术馆空间形成互动互融。玻璃建筑面的处理,则利用自然的透光性,将光进行光线的引导去规划,形成特别的视觉空间。
As approaching these problems, the design team communicated with art consultant Shen Shaomin and decided to adapt to the site’ conditions to turn the slope into a highlight of the space. The existing sloped floor was retained, allowing visitors’ experience to vary with the height difference while appreciating artworks. The unique visual experience and sloped floor establish an interaction between visitors and the space. On the other hand, the design team made full use of the glass facade components to bring in daylight, to guide the sight line and create a distinctive visual space.
廊道空间的狭长且暗黑的环境,为艺术创作围合出一方静谧领地,艺术家沿线性的布展轨迹铺陈观览动线,向内的传递情绪。
The narrow, long and dark art gallery space creates a tranquil environment, where artworks showcased in the linear space guide the circulation route while expressing emotions.
∇ 项目爆炸图 © 万境艺术 Exploded diagram © HLD Art & Design
∇ 项目平面图 © 万境艺术 Plan diagram © HLD Art & Design
∇ 工作模型图 © 万境艺术 Model © HLD Art & Design
∇ 剖面图 © 万境艺术 Section © HLD Art & Design
综上所述,云美术馆空间的设计遵循策展思维,将建筑环境的独特视角与感性而独具包容艺术氛围相融,高低错落的地面,给观展的人制造不同的身心灵情绪体验,打通整套空间的设计语言,呈现一种前所未见的哲思氛围和即兴的艺术空间。
The spatial design of Cloud Art Museum follows curatorial thinking, and subtly integrates the distinctive architectural environment with the emotional and inclusive art atmosphere. The undulating floor offers visitors distinct physical and spiritual experiences. With the spatial design languages combined, the project creates an “improvisational” art space filled with an unexpected philosophical vibe.
3.从策划到室内设计再到美术馆运营,全链条运营场域的精神属性
Art spirit integrated into the whole process from planning and interior design to operation
万境艺术在为云美术馆打造物理空间的同时,也通过策展、驻留创作、以及艺术公教等多种形式,为社区美术馆未来的发展运营提供了多种可能。作为展览统筹协助云美术馆举办的各类展览与工作坊,为美术馆未来的运营发展奠定范式。
While conceiving the physical space, HLD Art & Design provides a variety of possibilities for the future operation of the community-based art museum, including curation, art creation, and public education of art. Acting as an exhibition coordinator, HLD Art & Design have assisted Cloud Art Museum in organizing a multitude of exhibitions and workshops, to create the paradigm for the future operation of art museum.
∇ 周赫 Zhou He
万境艺术创始人周赫:“我们在设计时也同时考虑了运营的角度,社区性美术馆是非常有社会意义的,社区有一个美术馆有点儿像一个精神堡垒的作用,艺术在创造一种精神的会面状态,无论是艺术家、设计师、人类学家、科学家、小区业主能够通过一场场展览、公教活动的方式,使得公共艺术作品用一种有意义的思想去传播、交流。”
Zhou He, founder of HLD Art & Design says: “We took into consideration the museum’s operation in spatial design. A community art museum is socially significant, somewhat like a spiritual fortress. Art provides a spiritual get-together among artists, designers, anthropologists, scientists and residents in the community. The exhibitions and public education activities enable the meaningful transmission and communication of public artworks.”
∇ 展览海报,图源网络 Exhibition posters, images from Internet
“同时业主在基本物理空间的需求满足之余,在精神空间建设上也有自豪感和归属感,让孩子在成长过程中被艺术和美围绕,会让孩子内心种下美的种子。让业主能够为自己的社区去证言,这是社区美术馆的意义所在。”
“The art museum not only satisfies local residents’ demand for a physical art space, but also will evoke their sense of pride and belonging at spiritual level. It enables children in the community to grow up surrounded by art and beauty, and will plant the seeds of aesthetics in their hearts. The significance of this community art museum will be testified by its residents.”
云美术馆从设计到策展,出发点皆回归于“人”,调动人的多重感官,激发全新体验。
From design to curation, the focus of Cloud Art Museum is always “people”. It endeavors to stimulate people’s multiple senses and new experiences.
创始人周赫认为城市化进程中,房地产行业已经逐步形成从开发时代到运营时代转变的趋势,物理空间的营造是一个社区形成的起点,而真正的需要运营的是人在其中的生活形态、意识形态,这才是需要长期耕耘的。
HLD founder Zhou He believes that as urbanization progresses, the real estate industry has gradually shifted the focus from development to operation. Creation of physical space alone is only the start of forming a residential community, while the key of the community’s operation lies in the lifestyles and ideas of its residents, which requires long-term cultivation.
全球疫情给人们带来许多思考,隔离期间开始审视自己的生活空间、情感关系。而社区美术馆即是一个精神教堂,有一种集结人的力量。同时通过很多社区的艺术项目让业主参与其中,形成一种有生命力的社群关系。
The global pandemic has given people much to think about. During quarantine, people began to contemplate on their living space and emotional relationships. The community-based art museum is a “spiritual church” that unites people. At the same time, it allows residents to form a dynamic network by engaging them in various community art activities.
对于社区而言美术馆不仅仅是一个精神堡垒,除了专业艺术展览的部分还有大量的公教活动,涉及教育、科技、人文与艺术等等,对于业主家庭、小孩都具有全方位的帮助,让社区成员了解艺术并参与其中,慢慢产生一种良性的循环模式。
For the residential community, the museum is more than just a spiritual fortress. Besides art exhibitions, various public education activities concerning technology, humanities, arts and more are organized here. By helping residents to understand art and participate in it, it benefits their family and creates a virtuous cycle.
“首先,我想无论时代如何变迁,人类对于纯粹性艺术性‘美’的追求是永恒的,这是一个永恒的定律,也是对于社区精神堡垒存在的必然性。其次,正如道德经里所说的‘高以下为基’,艺术相对而言是形而上的,但美术馆的公教活动却是能够让更多人参与的一种方式,能够让普通人和艺术产生更多的化学反映。”周赫说道。
“In my opinion, no matter how times change, human’s pursuit of purity and artistic ‘beauty’ is eternal. It is an unchanging law, and the foundation of the existence of the community’s spiritual fortress. As the Tao Te Ching says, ‘the above takes the below as its basis’. Although art is relatively metaphysical, public education activities in the art museum are a way to involve more people and create chemistry between ordinary people and art.” Zhou He says.
艺术在社区的不断实践,这是一种介于想象与现实之间的探索,如同刻在黑暗走廊中的盲文,在重视视觉的文化里,分离和切割感官的力量,以艺术的形式构建精神,为日常生活与社区文化增添丰富性。
The continuous practice of bringing art to community is an exploration between imagination and reality. Like the Braille characters carved in a dim corridor, it forcefully separates the experience of the senses in a culture that values the visual, constructs a spirit with the form of art, and adds freshness to the daily life and community culture.
在云美术馆开幕后,万境艺术仍旧深度参策划了云美术馆的艺术展览、公共艺术驻留创作以及社区艺术公教等多个项目。这些具有实验性的在地艺术实践,在“文化营造”层面上让社区生活更具活力。
After the opening of Cloud Art Museum, HLD Art & Design continues to participate in the curation of art exhibitions, public art creation and public education of community art. These local experimental art activities invigorate community life on a cultural level.
从空间设计到文化运营,万境艺术以多种不同的角度与形式,将艺术与社区生活融为一体——艺术也可以成为一种生活方式。
From spatial design to cultural operation, HLD Art & Design integrates art and community life from many different perspectives and in various forms, indicating that art can also be a way of life.
项目信息
项目名称:牧云溪谷云美术馆室内设计
项目地点:深圳市龙岗大道与长山路交汇处云美术馆
项目类型:公共空间
项目面积:384m²
完工时间:2021年5月25日
设计范围:室内设计
设计公司:万境艺术
艺术创意:沈少民
空间设计:周赫、冯玉海
设计执行:李池
项目摄影:肖恩、毛彦钧、周振冬、谢宇杰
项目业主:惠州市瑞锦丰实业有限公司
项目施工:深圳市赤道设计有限公司
Project information
Project name: Cloud Art Museum
Location: intersection of Longgang Avenue and Changshan Road, Shenzhen
Category: public space
Area: 384 square meters
Completion time: May 25, 2021
Design scope: interior design
Design firm: HLD Art & Design
Art consultant: Shen Shaomin
Spatial design: Zhou He, Feng Yuhai
Design execution: Li Chi
Photography: Sean, Mao Yanjun, Zhou Zhendong, Xie Yujie
Client: Huizhou Rui Jin Feng Real Estate Co., Ltd.
Construction: CDD