天鹅湖礼堂坐落于江苏省苏州市吴中区天鹅荡路南侧、天鹅湖公园中央花岛之上,建筑临湖而立、浮于水面,形态宛若振翅欲飞的天鹅。
Swan Lake Chapel occupies the central flower island of Swan Lake Park, south of Tian’e Dang Road, Wuzhong, Suzhou. Perched above the water, its form evokes a swan with outstretched wings.
∇ 场地鸟瞰(日景),Aerial-view of the site(Daytime) ©王尚
∇ 场地鸟瞰(夜景),Aerial View of Site (Nighttime) ©王尚
如今,城市公园的意义已不再局限于绿化、便民等传统基础功能,转而承载人文关怀、经济活力与空间美学等多重价值,以多元业态融合发展的形式重塑大众的生活方式。在公园内引入轻量休闲商业、文创、露营等业态,通过 “以商养绿” 反哺绿地养护,激活存量资源,实现长效可持续运营。此次设计便由此展开:
In contemporary urban development, the significance of urban parks extends beyond conventional basic functions such as greening and public convenience, and instead embodies multiple values including humanistic care, economic vitality and spatial aesthetics. Through the integrated development of diverse functions, public lifestyles are reshaped. The introduction of light leisure commerce, cultural innovation, camping and other programs into parks supports green space maintenance via the strategy of “nurturing green through commerce”, revitalizes existing resources and achieves long-term sustainable operation. The design is developed based on the above context:
设计概念:羽翼舒展,湖光共生
项目缘起于对天鹅湖公园独特环境的再解读。公园中心水系虽临近主干道,却因高差与植被掩映而成为视线的空白。设计团队在踏勘时发现,这里正是观赏湖面日落与水鸟栖息的最佳角度。水面折射出大片天空,与城市倒影交织,赋予空间一种宁静而超然的氛围。正是这种“繁华之内,水色之外”的微妙气质,成为设计的灵感源泉。我们希望在此营造一组轻盈的水上建筑,如同天鹅落湖、振翅、轻触水面的瞬间姿态,让人们在湖光与建筑之间,找到片刻的仪式感与安宁。
The project derives from a reinterpretation of Swan Lake Park’s unique environment. While the central water area lies near the main road, it remains visually secluded due to terrain elevation and vegetation. Site surveys reveal this as the prime viewpoint for lake sunsets and waterbird habitats. The water reflects the sky and urban shadows, creating a tranquil and ethereal atmosphere. Such a subtle character—serenity amid prosperity, seclusion by the water—becomes the design inspiration. We aim to create a set of lightweight floating structures, capturing the moment a swan lands, spreads its wings, and gently touches the surface. Between lake scenery and architecture, visitors can experience a quiet sense of ritual and calm.
∇ 天鹅湖礼堂与城市的空间关系,Spatial Relationship between Swan Lake Chapel and the City ©王尚
∇ 从公园入口看向天鹅湖礼堂,View from Park Entrance to Swan Lake Chapel ©王尚
∇ 从水面看向天鹅湖礼堂,View from water towards Swan Lake Chapel ©王尚
01.礼堂 Chapel
“羽翼舒展,光影流动,仪式与日常共生。”
天鹅湖礼堂取意于水禽展翅的灵动姿态。建筑外观最显著的特征是如羽翼般向上舒展的曲面屋顶,在光影下呈现出轻盈的羽翼质感。立面以拱形大面玻璃为核心,拱形门洞不仅勾勒出丰富的光影层次,其圆润的形态更与水面涟漪形成视觉呼应,有效消解了硬质建筑对周边自然环境的压迫感。建筑内部布局通透开放,两侧相对的拱形空间引入充足自然光线,营造出灵动的穿梭感。日暮时分,建筑内部灯光与檐下灯带交织,倒映于平静湖面之上,再现了 “水光潋滟” 的诗意江南意境。
Inspired by a wing‑spread waterfowl, the Swan Lake Chapel features a curved roof that rises gently like feathers, creating a light, elegant texture in light and shadow. The facade uses large arched glass that echoes the lake’s ripples and softens the building’s presence. The open, transparent interior with arched openings brings in ample natural light for a fluid experience. At dusk, lights along the eaves reflect on the lake, evoking the poetic atmosphere of shimmering water.
∇ 夕阳下的天鹅湖礼堂,Swan Lake Chapel at Sunset ©王尚
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