严旸建筑设计 | 北京首创和园·平谷新城租赁住房社区图书馆-设计风向

y.ad studio｜上海严旸建筑设计工作室受甲方邀请参与位于北京平谷区大兴庄镇白各庄村平谷新城西侧的集体土地租赁住房的12#楼的社区图书馆竞赛，共同参与的还有其余五家国内知名设计单位，最终工作室赢得了本次项目的设计竞赛及设计权。

The winning schematic design for a community library by Shanghai-based y.ad studio has completed construction. The library is in building 12 of the rental housing complex on the west side of the collective land of Baigezhuang Village, Daxingzhuang Town, Pinggu District, Beijing. By defeating five well-known Chinese design firms, y.ad studio won the competition and worked on the project design.

∇ 图书馆鸟瞰 © 是然建筑摄影 Aerial view © SCHRAN

图书馆位于项目的东南角位置，紧邻集体土地租赁住房社区生活服务区入口，南侧为50m宽景观绿地。由于所处位置距离为北京郊远区，且步行范围以居住功能为主，生活配套低端且数量少。项目侧重塑造内部商业与公共配套空间为社区提供生活服务与便利。而图书馆则是集体土地租赁住房项目规划中的重要配套设施之一。

Positioned in the southeast corner of the community, the library is conveniently located near the entrance of the community life service center, with a spacious 50m wide landscape green space to its south. Given its remote location in the suburban outskirts of Beijing, the area primarily serves residential purposes, resulting in limited and basic amenities. Therefore, the project was intended to create internal commercial and public spaces that cater to the community, providing essential life services and convenience. The library will become a crucial supporting facility for the rental housing project on the collectively-owned land.

∇ 项目区位 © y.ad studio Project site © y.ad studio

01 我们还需要“图书馆”吗？

Shall we still need a “library”?

在如今信息时代，电子阅读相对于传统的图书馆阅读有着诸多的优势。如经济实惠，传播速度快，收藏方便，找书、购书方便，且功能多样、携带阅读都方便，阅读环境还人性化，字号、版式等可任意调整。设计之初我们也自我询问，这个时代还需要这种传统的专门的图书馆阅读空间吗？

In today’s digital era, electronic reading offers numerous advantages compared to traditional library reading. It is cost-effective, allows for quick dissemination of information, facilitates easy collection and purchase of books, offers multiple functionalities, and provides a convenient and user-friendly reading environment. Users have the flexibility to adjust font size, format, and other settings according to their preferences. Given these advantages, the design team posed a question: shall we still need a traditional library space specialized in reading in this modern age?

∇ 2F阅读自习区 © 是然建筑摄影 2F reading and self-study area @ SCHRAN

02 我们的社区需要什么样的图书馆？

What kind of library does our community need?

在疑问的驱动下我们对项目做了一些调研、分析及思考。

After conducting a thorough investigation and analysis, the design team identified some insights about the project.

首先是区域的物业结构及人群分析。发现周边居住区以品牌房产社区及乡村自持房产社区为主，且面向的人群：青年年龄层为社区内主流人群，夫妻或带孩子的家庭，年龄25-35之间，有一定文化水平和消费能力，多从事中高端服务业，有一定生活品质追求。

The team analyzed the regional property structure and population, discovering that the surrounding residential areas mainly consist of branded real estate communities and rural self-owned real estate communities. The target audience for the project are young people, aged 25-35, who are the mainstream group in the community. They are typically couples or families with children, with a certain level of educational background and consumption ability. Most of them are engaged in mid-to-high-end service industries and have a pursuit of quality of life.